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In
the early twentieth century, the American cultural
anthropologist Margaret Mead wrote, One
could be a woman and therefore less an achieving
individual or an achieving individual and
therefore less a woman. Now, at the
dawn of the twenty-first century, we are faced
with a situation that has significantly changed
but not enough.
In
its third year, UNESCOs bold initiative
Women Make the News pursues gender
equality in the media. It is an initiative of
profound symbolic and practical significance,
striving to shatter the glass ceiling
that pervades most media throughout the world.
By
encouraging a globally diverse range of print,
radio, television and electronic media to entrust
their women journalists with editorial responsibility
on International Womens day, Monday, 8 March,
2004, Women Make the News draws attention
to UNESCOs specific objectives concerning
womens participation in media. These objectives
have been shaped by the Fourth World Conference
on Women in Beijing and the Toronto Platform for
Action, both in 1995.
Gender
equality in the media implies that womens
as well as mens interests, concerns, experiences
and priorities are included in media coverage
and that the producers of that coverage are both
women professionals and men professionals. UNESCO
holds that the under-representation of women in
the upper echelons of media management and responsibility
is both a symptom and cause of the inequality
between the sexes and discrimination against women.
The
obvious scarcity of women in the decision-making
levels of media is an inequality that Women
Make the News specifically addresses.
The
exclusion of women from the news as shapers
and subjects of that news is not only a
gender issue. Freedom of expression, a highly
important UNESCO objective, is best served by
equal representation of working professionals
in media. Media that discriminates against its
professionals on the basis of gender, ethnic origin,
disability or otherwise, severely compromises
the independence and pluralism of information
conveyed to local, national and international
communities.
While
women are playing an increasingly visible and
valuable role in media institutions, the democratic
deficit still remains particularly
in the highly influential realms of editorial
authority. Women Make the News not
only encourages a renewed emphasis on this deficit,
but also provides the opportunity for media and
its diverse audiences to appreciate the high quality
journalism that women have to offer.
UNESCOs
Women Make the News is a crack in
the glass ceiling of media institutions. It is
a crack that anticipates a brighter future where
a media professional can be both a woman and an
achieving individual.
Women
make the news 2004 UNESCO initiative
Why
UNESCO has taken this initiative?
Why
UNESCO coordinates Women Make the News?
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